The introduction of global minimum taxation is intended to ensure that multinational companies with worldwide group sales of more than EUR 750 million will in future be subject to an effective income tax rate of at least 15 % in each jurisdiction in which they operate.
The amendments adopted by the IASB include the introduction of the following regulations in particular:
- a temporary exception to the requirement to recognize deferred tax assets and liabilities in connection with OECD second pillar income taxes,
- disclosure requirements on the use of the exception for affected companies,
- separate disclosure of a company’s actual tax expense (or income) related to second pillar income taxes, and
- further disclosure requirements to show how companies are affected by minimum taxation, especially in reporting periods in which the legislation implementing the Pillar 2 model rules has not yet entered into force.
The exemption is to be applied immediately after publication of the amendments to IAS 12 “Income Taxes” and retrospectively in accordance with IAS 8 “Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors”. The new disclosure requirements are effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2023. For entities preparing EU-IFRS financial statements, the regulations apply after the corresponding EU endorsement.
Due to the relevance of the Pillar Two Model Rules also for entities applying the IFRS for SMEs, the IASB published a draft “International Tax Reform - Pillar Two Model Rules (proposed amendments to the IFRS for SMEs standard)” on June 1, 2023, in order to achieve alignment with the amendments to IAS 12 “Income Taxes”. Comments on the draft are to be submitted by July 17, 2023.
Note: We reported on the details of the background to the amendments to IAS 12 “Income Taxes” as well as on the global minimum taxation in edition 1/2023 of novus IFRS. The IASB’s press release and further information are available at the following link: [https://www.ifrs.org/news-and-events/news/2023/05/iasb-amends-tax-accounting-requirements/].
The draft concerning IFRS for SMEs can be found on the IFRS Foundation website at the following link [https://www.ifrs.org/content/dam/ifrs/project/amendments-sme-itr-pillar-two/ed-iasb-2023-3-sme-itr-pillar-two.pdf].